Pula – The Historical Heart of Istria
Pula is the cultural and historical center of Istria – a magical Croatian peninsula and one of the country’s most prominent tourist destinations. The city boasts an extraordinary history that dates back to ancient times. The region’s gastronomy reflects the true essence of Mediterranean cuisine, and even the most discerning guests will find something to suit their tastes – whether it’s walking, running, cycling, diving, or swimming.
In between activities and exploring local restaurants and traditional taverns, indulge in top Istrian wines and cuisine based on olive oil, fresh seafood, homemade pasta, cheeses, prosciutto, and the world-renowned truffle. We also recommend visiting these must-see locations during your stay in Pula:
Brijuni National Park
A Mediterranean paradise awaits you on the southwestern coast of Istria – the Brijuni National Park. This group of 14 islands and islets near Pula offers a magical blend of natural beauty and cultural-historical heritage. Explore peaceful landscapes, dinosaur footprints, an exotic safari park, and ancient Roman villas in Verige Bay. Add to that seaside cycling, golf on Croatia’s oldest course, or relaxing countryside strolls – and you’ll find the perfect recipe for a dream vacation. Declared a national park in 1983, Brijuni’s history dates back to Roman times when they were a favorite retreat of emperors. In the 19th century, Austrian industrialist Paul Kupelwieser began transforming the islands into a luxury destination. In the 20th century, they...
View DetailsPula Arena
Pula is a city where the past and present intertwine. Its most iconic landmark is the Arena – a Roman amphitheater from the 1st century AD, built during Emperor Vespasian’s reign, at the same time as Rome’s Colosseum. The Arena is the sixth largest surviving Roman amphitheater in the world, and Croatia’s most magnificent ancient monument. It once held around 23,000 spectators, with a canvas canopy protecting them from sun and rain. Legend has it the towers contained water tanks and devices to spray scented water – like an early form of 4D entertainment! In the Middle Ages, the Arena was used for fairs and even knightly tournaments. Thanks to a preservation order from 1458, it still stands today and hosts concerts and cultural events – with no more...
View DetailsTemple of Augustus & Forum
At the heart of Pula’s old town stands the Temple of Augustus, dedicated to Emperor Augustus and the goddess Roma. Built between 2 BC and 14 AD, the temple has served many roles over the centuries – church, grain storage, even museum. Severely damaged during WWII, it was lovingly restored and now functions as an exhibition space. The temple stands on the Forum, Pula’s main square dating back to the 1st century BC. Today, it’s a lively hub filled with cafés and restaurants, a popular gathering spot for visitors from around the world.
View DetailsGolden Gate
Another must-see is the Golden Gate, an eight-meter-high Roman triumphal arch built in the 1st century BC. It’s particularly striking at sunset, when it truly lives up to its name. Interestingly, it was sketched by none other than Michelangelo – his drawing is preserved in France. Pula has long inspired artists – even James Joyce once lived here, teaching English. Who knows, perhaps some of his famous lines were written here.
View DetailsPula’s Underground Tunnels
A true hidden gem of Pula is its underground tunnel system, open to visitors. Locals call it Zerostrasse – the “zero streets.” Built during the Austro-Hungarian era when Pula was the empire’s main naval base, these tunnels were part of a defense system. They served as ammunition storage, shelters, and communication corridors. On hot summer days, Zerostrasse offers a refreshing break – with a constant temperature of 14 to 18°C.
View DetailsPula Aquarium
Croatia’s most visited aquarium is located within the historic Verudela Fortress, a former Austro-Hungarian stronghold. Since 2002, the fortress has been transformed into an aquarium that unites Pula’s naval history with the wonders of the Adriatic Sea. Hundreds of marine species are on display, including sharks, jellyfish, seahorses, and sea turtles, cared for in a dedicated Sea Turtle Rescue Center. Don’t miss the panoramic view from the fortress roof – it offers a spectacular vista of Pula and the sea.
View DetailsVisualia Festival
Visualia is Croatia’s first festival of light, celebrating audiovisual art and new technologies since 2013. It quickly gained fame thanks to the Lighting Giants – illuminated cranes of the Uljanik shipyard, now part of Pula’s modern skyline. In 2015, Visualia set a Guinness World Record for the world’s largest “light postcard” made with people – inside the Arena. In 2016, it was officially listed on the international calendar of light festivals. Each year, thousands of visitors attend this three-day event that turns Pula into a luminous wonderland.
View DetailsAntiquity Days – A Taste of the Roman Empire
This themed event brings ancient Pula to life through reenactments and festivities. On the Forum, visitors can witness a reconstructed Roman wedding, accompanied by music, dance, and audience participation. It’s an immersive way to connect emotionally with the city’s rich Roman heritage.
View DetailsPula Observatory
Located in Monte Zaro Park, Pula Observatory was founded in 1869 and is the oldest in Croatia. It was once part of the Austro-Hungarian Imperial and Royal Hydrographic Institute of the Navy. From this observatory, 28 asteroids were discovered, some named “Polana,” “Adria,” and “Istria.” Besides stargazing, the site offers sweeping views of the city and the bay.
View DetailsPula Film Festival
The Pula Film Festival is Croatia’s oldest film festival and one of the oldest in Europe. Held in the spectacular setting of the Arena, films are screened under the stars. With over 73,000 visitors, it’s the country’s most attended cultural event. Screenings also take place at various locations throughout the city.
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